I have tried to pick out books that form part of a common pool of knowledge of the computer underground. Many people ask me what they should read to try to understand what it's about. This is not meant to be an exhaustive list, just enough to raise your curiosity.
Computer Reference
The Art of Software Security Assessment: Identifying and Preventing Software Vulnerabilities
Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh ISBN-13: 978-0321444424
Hacking Point of Sale: Payment Application Secrets, Threats, and Solutions by Slava Gomzin
The Basics of Hacking and Penetration Testing, Second Edition: Ethical Hacking and Penetration Testing Made Easy
Patrick Engebretson,
ISBN-13: 978-0124116443
Bulletproof SSL and TLS: Understanding and Deploying SSL/TLS and PKI to Secure Servers and Web Applications
Ivan Ristic, ISBN-13: 978-1907117046
Compilers: Principles, Techniques, and Tools
Alfred V. Aho, Monica S. Lam, Ravi Sethi, Jeffrey D. Ullman ISBN-13: 978-0201100884
Computer Networks (5th Edition)
Andrew S. Tennebaum, ISBN-13: 978-0132126953
Cracking the Coding Interview: 150 Programming Questions and Solutions
Gayle Laakmann McDowell, ISBN-13: 978-0984782802
The Hacker Playbook: Practical Guide To Penetration Testing
Peter Kim, ASIN: B00N4FG6TW
Hacking: The Art of Exploitation, 2nd Edition
Jon Erickson, ISBN-13: 978-1593271442 , available in paperback
Introduccion Teorico-Practica a la Programacion Web. Volumen I (Spanish Edition)
Juan Enrique Lombardi, ISBN-13: 978-1597546324
Learn You a Haskell for Great Good!: A Beginner's Guide
Miran Lipovaca, ISBN-13: 978-1593272838
Practical Malware Analysis: The Hands-On Guide to Dissecting Malicious Software
Michael Sikorski and Andrew Honig, ISBN-13: 978-1593272906
Python Essential Reference (4th Edition)
David M. Beazley, ISBN-13: 978-0672329784
Rtfm: Red Team Field Manual
Ben Clark, ISBN-13: 978-0321444424
Secrets of a Buccaneer-Scholar: How Self-Education and the Pursuit of Passion Can Lead to a Lifetime of Success
James Marcus Bach, ISBN-13: 978-1439109090
Stealing the Network: The Complete Series Collector's Edition, Final Chapter, and DVD
Ryan Russel, Ido Dubrawsky, FX, Joe Grand, Tim Mullen, ASIN: B006NV2EGI
The Tangled Web: A Guide to Securing Modern Web Applications
Michael Zalewski, ISBN-13: 978-1593273880
T*****/IP Illustrated, Volume 1: The Protocols (2nd Edition) (Addison-Wesley Professional Computing Series)
Kevin Fall and W. Richard Stevens, ISBN-13: 978-0321336316
Cyber Punk
William Gibson
The person who coined the term "Cyberspace" in the phenomenal book Neuromancer. We try and get him at DEF CON each year, if we could only get past his agent!
Neuromancer
Count Zero
Mona Lisa Overdrive
Burning Chrome
The Difference Engine
Virtual Light
Idoru
Bruce Sterling
Islands in the Net
Heavy Weather
Schismatrix Plus (Complete Shapers-Mechanists Universe): Includes Schismatrix and Selected Stories from Crystal Express, ISBN 0441003702
Phillip K. Dick
His story 'Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep' inspired the majestic dystopia of Ridley Scott's 'Blade Runner'. That sinking feeling that the world you can see is not the true world? That's PKD country.
Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?
A Scanner Darkly
Selected Stories of Philip K. Dick
The VALIS Trilogy
Retrofitting Blade Runner: Issues in Ridley Scott's Blade Runner and Phillip K. Dick's Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?
Future Noir: The Making of Blade Runner
Neal Stephenson
What can I say? All of these books are excellent all for different reasons.
Snow Crash
The Diamond Age, or, A ***** Lady's Illustrated Primer
Interface
In the Beginning...was the Command Line
Cryptonomicon
Zodiac( The Eco-Thriller)
Vernor Vinge
You will notice similarities between the excellent True Names and Neuromancer
True Names...and Other Dangers
True Names: And the Opening of the Cyberspace Frontier
D.F. Jones
Colossus
Colossus And Crab
The Fall of Colossus
Colossus the Forbin Project
Colossus Triology: Colossus, The Fall of Colossus and Colossus and the Crab
Mel Odom
Lethal Interface
George Orwell
1984 (Signet Classics)
William C. Dietz
Legion of the Damned
Bodyguard
Aldous Leonard Huxley
Brave New World and Brave New World Revisited
Frederick Pohl
Man Plus
Mars Plus
A peek behind the curtains...
Countdown to Zero Day: Stuxnet and the Launch of the World's First Digital Weapon by Kim Zetter
The Art of Intrusion: The Real Stories Behind the Exploits of Hackers, Intruders and Deceivers by Kevin Mitnick
No Place to Hide: Edward Snowden, the NSA, and the U.S. Surveillance State by Glenn Greenwald
Kingpin: How One Hacker Took Over the Billion-Dollar Cybercrime Underground by Kevin Poulsen
Corporate Espionage: What It Is, Why It's Happening in Your Company, What You Must Do About It by Ira Winkler
Information Warfare: Chaos on the Electronic Superhighway by Winn Schwartau
Social Engineering: The Art of Human Hacking by Christopher Hadnagy
Spy Catcher: The Candid Autobiography of a Senior Intelligence Officer by Peter Wright
The spy catcher trial: The scandal behind the #1 best seller by Malcolm Turnbull
Skunk Works: A Personal Memoir of My Years at Lockheed by Ben Rich
Inside the CIA: Revealing the Secrets of the World's Most Powerful Spy Agency by Ronald Kessler
The FBI: Inside the World's Most Powerful Law Enforcement Agency by Ronald Kessler
The Puzzle Palace: Inside the National Security Agency, America's Most Secret Intelligence Organization by James Bamford
The Mossad: Israel's Secret Intelligence Service: Inside Stories by Dennis Eisenberg
A Man Called Intrepid: The Secret War by William Stevenson
Inside CIA's Private World: Declassified Articles from the Agency`s Internal Journal, 1955-1992 by H. Bradford Westerfield
A Century of Spies: Intelligence in the Twentieth Century by Jeffrey T. Richelson
Che Guevara and the FBI: U.S. Political Police Dossier on the Latin American Revolutionary by Michael Ratner
Privacy on the Line: The Politics of Wiretapping and Encryption by Whitfield Diffie, Susan Landau
Friendly Spies: How America's Allies Are Using Economic Espionage to Steal Our Secrets by Peter Schweizer
War by Other Means: Economic Espionage in America by John J. Fialka
Competitive Intelligence : How to Gather, Analyze, and Use Information to Move Your Business to the Top by Larry Kahaner
Unconventional Information
RFID: MIFARE and Contactless Cards in Application by Gerhard Schalk
Credit Power!: Rebuild Your Credit in 90 Days or Less by John Q. Newman
How to Investigate Your Friends, Enemies, and Lovers by Trent Sands, John Q. Newman
Privacy Power: Protecting Your Personal Privacy in the Digital Age by Trent Sands
The Underground Database (The Electronic Underground, Vol 1)
Level 4: Virus Hunters of the CDC by Joseph B. McCormack, Susan Fischer-Hoch
Smart Casino Gambling: How to Win More and Lose Less by Olaf Vancura
Cheating at Blackjack Squared: The Dark Side of Gambling by Dustin D. Marks
The Ultimate Scanner: Cheek 3 by Bill Cheek
Radio Monitoring: The How-To Guide by T.J. Arey
Scanner Modifications And Antennas by Jerry Pickard
Scanners And Secret Frequencies (Electronic Underground S) by Henry Eisenson
Smart Drugs II (Smart Drug Series, V. 2) by Ward Dean, John Morgenthaler, Steven Fowkes
Smart Card Developer's Kit by Scott Guthery, Timothy Jurgensen
Underground Culture
Approaching Zero: The Extraordinary Underworld of Hackers, Phreakers, Virus Writers, and Keyboard Criminals by Paul Mungo and Bryan Clough
At Large: The Strange Case of the World's Biggest Internet Invasion by David Freedman and Charles Mann
The Cuckoo's Egg: Tracking a Spy Through the Maze of Computer Espionage by Cliff Stoll
Cyberpunk: Outlaws and Hackers on the Computer Frontier by Katie Hafner and John Markhoff
The Cyberthief and the Samurai by Jeff Goodell
The Fugitive Game: Online with Kevin Mitnick by Jonathan Littman
The Hacker Crackdown: Law And Disorder On The Electronic Frontier by Bruce Sterling
Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution - 25th Anniversary Edition by Steven Levy
Masters of Deception: The Gang That Ruled Cyberspace by Michele Slatalla and Joshua Quittner
Out of the Inner Circle: The True Story of a Computer Intruder Capable of Cracking the Nation's Most Secure Computer Systems (Tempus) by Bill Landreth
Takedown: The Pursuit and Capture of Kevin Mitnick, America's Most Wanted Computer Outlaw - By the Man Who Did It by John Markhoff and Tsutomu Shimomura
The Watchman: The Twisted Life and Crimes of Serial Hacker Kevin Poulsen by Jonathan Littman
Where Wizards Stay Up Late: The Origins Of The Internet by Katie Hafner